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21. Why Unplanned CAD Architecture Makes Design Changes Expensive

21. Why Unplanned CAD Architecture Makes Design Changes Expensive

by Steve Donnigan | Oct 28, 2026 | Design & Development, Engineering Leadership & Outsourcing, Medical Device

Almost any reasonable computer-aided design (CAD) structure can get a development team through its first prototype. However, the real test comes later. Requirements change. Suppliers introduce new components. Interfaces move. Product variants appear. Meanwhile, more...
20. When Mechanical Architecture Makes Failures Harder to Diagnose

20. When Mechanical Architecture Makes Failures Harder to Diagnose

by Steve Donnigan | Oct 21, 2026 | Design & Development, Engineering Leadership & Outsourcing, Medical Device

Mechanical architecture decisions are usually driven by familiar priorities: performance, packaging, cost, manufacturability, assembly, reliability, and interfaces. Verification comes later, once the design is mature enough for teams to define detailed protocols and...
19. When a Design Works at Nominal but Fails in Production

19. When a Design Works at Nominal but Fails in Production

by Steve Donnigan | Oct 13, 2026 | Design & Development, Engineering Leadership & Outsourcing, Medical Device

One of the biggest differences between early-career engineers and experienced product developers has very little to do with technical ability. It comes down to expectations. Young engineers naturally expect parts to look like the CAD model. Experienced engineers...
18. The Most Expensive Decision Before Prototype 1

18. The Most Expensive Decision Before Prototype 1

by Steve Donnigan | Sep 18, 2026 | Design & Development, Engineering Leadership & Outsourcing, Medical Device

Some development programs encounter expensive tooling changes, failed verification testing, supplier problems, regulatory delays, or manufacturing inefficiencies right when they’re almost at the finish line.. Many of the conditions that create those costs were...
17. GD&T as a Communication System, Not a Drawing Requirement

17. GD&T as a Communication System, Not a Drawing Requirement

by Steve Donnigan | Sep 10, 2026 | Design & Development, Medical Device

Drawings Alone Do Not Create Alignment Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T) is often introduced as a drafting standard tied to manufacturing drawings. In many organizations, GD&T enters the conversation late in development, when drawings are nearing...
16. Why Executive Dashboards Rarely Show Real Risk

16. Why Executive Dashboards Rarely Show Real Risk

by Steve Donnigan | May 26, 2026 | Regulatory & Risk Management

The “Green Program” That Wasn’t Three months before formal verification, the program review looked exactly as leadership would hope. Every major workstream was green. Milestones were holding. No critical issues were open. The dashboard signaled control. The first full...
15. Design for Manufacturing Is a Quality Exercise, Not a Cost Exercise

15. Design for Manufacturing Is a Quality Exercise, Not a Cost Exercise

by Steve Donnigan | May 22, 2026 | Manufacturing & Quality

The Common Approach Design for Manufacturing is often introduced as a cost reduction activity. It shows up when margins tighten, when sourcing changes, or when a program is already under pressure. At that point, teams look for ways to make the product cheaper to...
14. Verification Is a System, Not a Phase

14. Verification Is a System, Not a Phase

by Steve Donnigan | May 8, 2026 | Verification & Testing

When Treated as a Phase, Verification Is Undervalued Most development teams treat verification as something that happens near the end of a program. It is planned, scheduled, and executed as a step to confirm that the design meets requirements. In that model,...
13. How to Tell If Your Verification Plan Will Fail (Before Testing Begins)

13. How to Tell If Your Verification Plan Will Fail (Before Testing Begins)

by Steve Donnigan | May 1, 2026 | Verification & Testing

Verification failures are rarely surprises. When a test fails late in development, teams often treat it as an execution issue. Attention shifts to the method, the setup, or the result itself. In most cases, the underlying problem was introduced much earlier. Many...
12. When Engineering Outsourcing Accelerates Development — and When It Slows It Down

12. When Engineering Outsourcing Accelerates Development — and When It Slows It Down

by Steve Donnigan | Apr 24, 2026 | Engineering Leadership & Outsourcing

Outsourcing is often presented as a straightforward way to move faster. If a program needs more speed, add external resources. If specialized expertise is missing, bring in a partner. If timelines are tight, increase capacity. Sometimes this works exactly as intended....
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Recent Posts

  • 21. Why Unplanned CAD Architecture Makes Design Changes Expensive
  • 20. When Mechanical Architecture Makes Failures Harder to Diagnose
  • 19. When a Design Works at Nominal but Fails in Production
  • 18. The Most Expensive Decision Before Prototype 1
  • 17. GD&T as a Communication System, Not a Drawing Requirement

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